The Ultimate Guide to Domain Extensions (TLDs)

Domain extensions, or top-level domains (TLDs, short for Top-Level Domains), make up the last part of a domain name (for example .fr or .com). Since the creation of the Internet, their number has exploded: alongside historical extensions like .com, .net, or .org, there are now hundreds of new themed extensions (.dev, .shop, .paris, etc.) as well as international extensions in non-Latin characters.

This article lists all the active extensions registered by IANA as of May 20, 2025, that is, 48 hours before this post was published. For each extension, you'll find a simple alphabetical inventory; to go further (policies, registry, availability), consult the official IANA records. If you are choosing a domain as part of a brand-new website build, comparing the 10 best web design agencies in France beforehand can help you pick an extension that fits the platform they will build on.

How are extensions classified?

• gTLD (generic TLD): extensions not tied to a country (.com, .info, but also .app or .tech).
• sTLD (sponsored TLD): managed by a specific entity (.edu, .gov, .museum, etc.).
• ccTLD (country-code TLD): two letters corresponding to a country or territory (.fr, .ca, .uk…).
• IDN TLD: extensions in non-Latin scripts, technically encoded in punycode (e.g. xn--80asehdb for ".москва").

A few quick figures (IANA, May 20, 2025)

• Total number of extensions: 1,440
• gTLDs (excluding IDNs): 1,041
• ccTLDs: 248
• IDN TLDs: 151

Complete alphabetical list

A

aaa, aarp, abb, abbott, abbvie, abc, able, abogado, abudhabi, ac, academy, accenture, accountant, accountants, aco, actor, ad, ads, adult, ae, aeg, aero, aetna, af, afl, africa, ag, agakhan, agency, ai, aig, airbus, airforce, airtel, akdn, al, alibaba, alipay, allfinanz, allstate, ally, alsace, alstom, am, amazon, americanexpress, americanfamily, amex, amfam, amica, amsterdam, analytics, android, anquan, anz, ao, aol, apartments, app, apple, aq, aquarelle, ar, arab, aramco, archi, army, arpa, art, arte, as, asda, asia, associates, at, athleta, attorney, au, auction, audi, audible, audio, auspost, author, auto, autos, aw, aws, ax, axa, az, azure

B

ba, baby, baidu, banamex, band, bank, bar, barcelona, barclaycard, barclays, barefoot, bargains, baseball, basketball, bauhaus, bayern, bb, bbc, bbt, bbva, bcg, bcn, bd, be, beats, beauty, beer, berlin, best, bestbuy, bet, bf, bg, bh, bharti, bi, bible, bid, bike, bing, bingo, bio, biz, bj, black, blackfriday, blockbuster, blog, bloomberg, blue, bm, bms, bmw, bn, bnpparibas, bo, boats, boehringer, bofa, bom, bond, boo, book, booking, bosch, bostik, boston, bot, boutique, box, br, bradesco, bridgestone, broadway, broker, brother, brussels, bs, bt, build, builders, business, buy, buzz, bv, bw, by, bz, bzh

C

ca, cab, cafe, cal, call, calvinklein, cam, camera, camp, canon, capetown, capital, capitalone, car, caravan, cards, care, career, careers, cars, casa, case, cash, casino, cat, catering, catholic, cba, cbn, cbre, cc, cd, center, ceo, cern, cf, cfa, cfd, cg, ch, chanel, channel, charity, chase, chat, cheap, chintai, christmas, chrome, church, ci, cipriani, circle, cisco, citadel, citi, citic, city, ck, cl, claims, cleaning, click, clinic, clinique, clothing, cloud, club, clubmed, cm, cn, co, coach, codes, coffee, college, cologne, com, commbank, community, company, compare, computer, comsec, condos, construction, consulting, contact, contractors, cooking, cool, coop, corsica, country, coupon, coupons, courses, cpa, cr, credit, creditcard, creditunion, cricket, crown, crs, cruise, cruises, cu, cuisinella, cv, cw, cx, cy, cymru, cyou, cz

D

dad, dance, data, date, dating, datsun, day, dclk, dds, de, deal, dealer, deals, degree, delivery, dell, deloitte, delta, democrat, dental, dentist, desi, design, dev, dhl, diamonds, diet, digital, direct, directory, discount, discover, dish, diy, dj, dk, dm, dnp, do, docs, doctor, dog, domains, dot, download, drive, dtv, dubai, dunlop, dupont, durban, dvag, dvr, dz

E

earth, eat, ec, eco, edeka, edu, education, ee, eg, email, emerck, energy, engineer, engineering, enterprises, epson, equipment, er, ericsson, erni, es, esq, estate, et, eu, eurovision, eus, events, exchange, expert, exposed, express, extraspace

F

fage, fail, fairwinds, faith, family, fan, fans, farm, farmers, fashion, fast, fedex, feedback, ferrari, ferrero, fi, fidelity, fido, film, final, finance, financial, fire, firestone, firmdale, fish, fishing, fit, fitness, fj, fk, flickr, flights, flir, florist, flowers, fly, fm, fo, foo, food, football, ford, forex, forsale, forum, foundation, fox, fr, free, fresenius, frl, frogans, frontier, ftr, fujitsu, fun, fund, furniture, futbol, fyi

G

ga, gal, gallery, gallo, gallup, game, games, gap, garden, gay, gb, gbiz, gd, gdn, ge, gea, gent, genting, george, gf, gg, ggee, gh, gi, gift, gifts, gives, giving, gl, glass, gle, global, globo, gm, gmail, gmbh, gmo, gmx, gn, godaddy, gold, goldpoint, golf, goo, goodyear, goog, google, gop, got, gov, gp, gq, gr, grainger, graphics, gratis, green, gripe, grocery, group, gs, gt, gu, gucci, guge, guide, guitars, guru, gw, gy

H

hair, hamburg, hangout, haus, hbo, hdfc, hdfcbank, health, healthcare, help, helsinki, here, hermes, hiphop, hisamitsu, hitachi, hiv, hk, hkt, hm, hn, hockey, holdings, holiday, homedepot, homegoods, homes, homesense, honda, horse, hospital, host, hosting, hot, hotels, hotmail, house, how, hr, hsbc, ht, hu, hughes, hyatt, hyundai

I

ibm, icbc, ice, icu, id, ie, ieee, ifm, ikano, il, im, imamat, imdb, immo, immobilien, in, inc, industries, infiniti, info, ing, ink, institute, insurance, insure, int, international, intuit, investments, io, ipiranga, iq, ir, irish, is, ismaili, ist, istanbul, it, itau, itv

J

jaguar, java, jcb, je, jeep, jetzt, jewelry, jio, jll, jm, jmp, jnj, jo, jobs, joburg, jot, joy, jp, jpmorgan, jprs, juegos, juniper

K

kaufen, kddi, ke, kerryhotels, kerryproperties, kfh, kg, kh, ki, kia, kids, kim, kindle, kitchen, kiwi, km, kn, koeln, komatsu, kosher, kp, kpmg, kpn, kr, krd, kred, kuokgroup, kw, ky, kyoto, kz

L

la, lacaixa, lamborghini, lamer, land, landrover, lanxess, lasalle, lat, latino, latrobe, law, lawyer, lb, lc, lds, lease, leclerc, lefrak, legal, lego, lexus, lgbt, li, lidl, life, lifeinsurance, lifestyle, lighting, like, lilly, limited, limo, lincoln, link, live, living, lk, llc, llp, loan, loans, locker, locus, lol, london, lotte, lotto, love, lpl, lplfinancial, lr, ls, lt, ltd, ltda, lu, lundbeck, luxe, luxury, lv, ly

M

ma, madrid, maif, maison, makeup, man, management, mango, map, market, marketing, markets, marriott, marshalls, mattel, mba, mc, mckinsey, md, me, med, media, meet, melbourne, meme, memorial, men, menu, merckmsd, mg, mh, miami, microsoft, mil, mini, mint, mit, mitsubishi, mk, ml, mlb, mls, mm, mma, mn, mo, mobi, mobile, moda, moe, moi, mom, monash, money, monster, mormon, mortgage, moscow, moto, motorcycles, mov, movie, mp, mq, mr, ms, msd, mt, mtn, mtr, mu, museum, music, mv, mw, mx, my, mz

N

na, nab, nagoya, name, navy, nba, nc, ne, nec, net, netbank, netflix, network, neustar, new, news, next, nextdirect, nexus, nf, nfl, ng, ngo, nhk, ni, nico, nike, nikon, ninja, nissan, nissay, nl, no, nokia, norton, now, nowruz, nowtv, np, nr, nra, nrw, ntt, nu, nyc, nz

O

obi, observer, office, okinawa, olayan, olayangroup, ollo, om, omega, one, ong, onl, online, ooo, open, oracle, orange, org, organic, origins, osaka, otsuka, ott, ovh

P

pa, page, panasonic, paris, pars, partners, parts, party, pay, pccw, pe, pet, pf, pfizer, pg, ph, pharmacy, phd, philips, phone, photo, photography, photos, physio, pics, pictet, pictures, pid, pin, ping, pink, pioneer, pizza, pk, pl, place, play, playstation, plumbing, plus, pm, pn, pnc, pohl, poker, politie, porn, post, pr, praxi, press, prime, pro, prod, productions, prof, progressive, promo, properties, property, protection, pru, prudential, ps, pt, pub, pw, pwc, py

Q

qa, qpon, quebec, quest

R

racing, radio, re, read, realestate, realtor, realty, recipes, red, redstone, redumbrella, rehab, reise, reisen, reit, reliance, ren, rent, rentals, repair, report, republican, rest, restaurant, review, reviews, rexroth, rich, richardli, ricoh, ril, rio, rip, ro, rocks, rodeo, rogers, room, rs, rsvp, ru, rugby, ruhr, run, rw, rwe, ryukyu

S

sa, saarland, safe, safety, sakura, sale, salon, samsclub, samsung, sandvik, sandvikcoromant, sanofi, sap, sarl, sas, save, saxo, sb, sbi, sbs, sc, scb, schaeffler, schmidt, scholarships, school, schule, schwarz, science, scot, sd, se, search, seat, secure, security, seek, select, sener, services, seven, sew, sex, sexy, sfr, sg, sh, shangrila, sharp, shell, shia, shiksha, shoes, shop, shopping, shouji, show, si, silk, sina, singles, site, sj, sk, ski, skin, sky, skype, sl, sling, sm, smart, smile, sn, sncf, so, soccer, social, softbank, software, sohu, solar, solutions, song, sony, soy, spa, space, sport, spot, sr, srl, ss, st, stada, staples, star, statebank, statefarm, stc, stcgroup, stockholm, storage, store, stream, studio, study, style, su, sucks, supplies, supply, support, surf, surgery, suzuki, sv, swatch, swiss, sx, sy, sydney, systems, sz

T

tab, taipei, talk, taobao, target, tatamotors, tatar, tattoo, tax, taxi, tc, tci, td, tdk, team, tech, technology, tel, temasek, tennis, teva, tf, tg, th, thd, theater, theatre, tiaa, tickets, tienda, tips, tires, tirol, tj, tjmaxx, tjx, tk, tkmaxx, tl, tm, tmall, tn, to, today, tokyo, tools, top, toray, toshiba, total, tours, town, toyota, toys, tr, trade, trading, training, travel, travelers, travelersinsurance, trust, trv, tt, tube, tui, tunes, tushu, tv, tvs, tw, tz

U

ua, ubank, ubs, ug, uk, unicom, university, uno, uol, ups, us, uy, uz

V

va, vacations, vana, vanguard, vc, ve, vegas, ventures, verisign, versicherung, vet, vg, vi, viajes, video, vig, viking, villas, vin, vip, virgin, visa, vision, viva, vivo, vlaanderen, vn, vodka, volvo, vote, voting, voto, voyage, vu

W

wales, walmart, walter, wang, wanggou, watch, watches, weather, weatherchannel, webcam, weber, website, wed, wedding, weibo, weir, wf, whoswho, wien, wiki, williamhill, win, windows, wine, winners, wme, wolterskluwer, woodside, work, works, world, wow, ws, wtc, wtf

X

xperia, xfinity, xxx, xyz

Y

ya, yahoo, yamaxun, yandex, ye, yodobashi, yoga, yokohama, you, youtube, yt, yun

Z

za, zappos, zara, zero, zip, zone, zotero, zuerich, zw

Conclusion

Domain extensions evolve constantly, with new TLDs regularly approved by ICANN. As of May 20, 2025, there are 1,440 active extensions, giving businesses and individuals a vast choice to personalize their online presence. Stay vigilant: before registering a domain name, always check the policies of the relevant registry and make sure the extension matches your marketing, legal, and geographic objectives. Because backlinks are easier to earn on certain extensions than others, reviewing the 10 best netlinking agencies in France before you commit to a TLD can save time later. Happy domain hunting!